Gemstone Library
Discover Our Gemstones
At Shetzy, we carefully select natural gemstones for their color, character, and quality. Because gemstones are natural materials, slight variations in color, shape, and pattern are part of their beauty and make each jewelry piece unique.
If you are looking for a specific gemstone, color, or meaning, feel free to contact us. We are happy to help create a custom piece designed especially for you.
Amethyst
Colors: Light lavender to deep purple.
Origins: Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia, Madagascar.
Birthstone: February.
Zodiac Signs: Pisces, Aquarius.
Mohs Hardness: 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Calm, clarity, protection, spiritual awareness.
Historical Significance: Ancient Greeks believed amethyst protected against intoxication.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; avoid prolonged sunlight.
Interesting Facts: Amethyst is a purple variety of quartz.
Aquamarine
Colors: Light blue to deep blue-green, ranging from pale sky blue to rich ocean tones.
Origins: Brazil, Madagascar, Nigeria, Pakistan, Mozambique, Afghanistan.
Birthstone: March.
Zodiac Signs: Pisces, Aries, Gemini.
Mohs Hardness: 7.5 – 8.
Energy & Symbolism: Calmness, clarity, communication, courage, harmony.
Historical Significance: Ancient sailors believed aquamarine offered protection and safe passage at sea.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; avoid harsh chemicals and strong impacts.
Interesting Facts: Aquamarine belongs to the beryl family and is prized for its exceptional clarity and luminous color.
Black Lava Stone
Colors: Matte black or dark charcoal.
Origins: Volcanic regions worldwide including Iceland, Hawaii, and Italy.
Birthstone: Not traditional.
Zodiac Signs: Aries, Taurus.
Mohs Hardness: Approximately 3 – 3.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Strength, grounding, emotional stability.
Historical Significance: Formed from cooled volcanic lava and used in jewelry for centuries.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with a damp cloth; avoid chemicals.
Interesting Facts: Lava stone is porous and sometimes used to hold essential oils.
Carnelian
Colors: Warm orange, red-orange, reddish brown.
Origins: India, Brazil, Uruguay, Madagascar.
Birthstone: July (alternative).
Zodiac Signs: Aries, Leo, Virgo.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Motivation, courage, vitality, creativity.
Historical Significance: Used in ancient Egyptian jewelry and seals.
Care & Cleaning: Durable; clean with soap and water.
Interesting Facts: Carnelian is a variety of chalcedony within the quartz family.
Chrysoprase
Colors: Bright apple green to deep green.
Origins: Australia, Brazil, Poland, Tanzania.
Birthstone: Sometimes associated with May.
Zodiac Signs: Taurus, Libra.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Joy, abundance, optimism, emotional healing.
Historical Significance: A favorite gemstone of Alexander the Great and popular in ancient Greek jewelry.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; avoid prolonged sunlight which may fade color.
Interesting Facts: Its green color comes from trace amounts of nickel.
Citrine
Colors: Pale yellow to deep golden yellow, honey, and amber tones, occasionally with slight brownish hues.
Origins: Brazil, Madagascar, Russia, Zambia, Bolivia, and Spain.
Birthstone: November.
Zodiac Signs: Scorpio, Sagittarius, Aries.
Mohs Hardness: 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Abundance, positivity, confidence, creativity, success.
Historical Significance: Citrine has been used in jewelry since ancient times and was especially popular during the Art Deco era. It was believed to carry the power of the sun, bringing warmth, prosperity, and protection against negative energy.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Citrine is durable but should be kept away from prolonged exposure to high heat and direct sunlight, which may cause color fading over time.
Interesting Facts: Most citrine on the market today is heat-treated amethyst or smoky quartz, which produces its signature golden color, while natural citrine is relatively rare and highly valued.
Emerald
Colors: Rich green to bluish green.
Origins: Colombia, Zambia, Brazil, Ethiopia.
Birthstone: May.
Zodiac Signs: Taurus, Gemini, Cancer.
Mohs Hardness: 7.5 – 8.
Energy & Symbolism: Love, renewal, growth, harmony.
Historical Significance: Cleopatra famously adored emeralds and wore them in royal jewelry.
Care & Cleaning: Avoid ultrasonic cleaners; clean gently with mild soap and water.
Interesting Facts: Emerald is a green variety of the mineral beryl.
Fire Agate
Colors: Brown base with iridescent flashes of orange, red, green, and gold.
Origins: Mexico, United States (Arizona, New Mexico).
Birthstone: Not traditional.
Zodiac Signs: Aries, Leo.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Courage, vitality, grounding, passion.
Historical Significance: Used in protective talismans by ancient cultures.
Care & Cleaning: Durable and easy to clean with mild soap and water.
Interesting Facts: Fire agate's shimmering colors are caused by thin layers of iron oxide.
Fluorite
Colors: Purple, green, blue, yellow, and multicolor banded varieties.
Origins: China, Mexico, Mongolia, South Africa, Spain.
Birthstone: Not traditional.
Zodiac Signs: Capricorn, Pisces.
Mohs Hardness: 4.
Energy & Symbolism: Mental clarity, focus, organization, calmness.
Historical Significance: Named after the Latin word fluere, meaning “to flow,” referring to its use as a flux in metalworking.
Care & Cleaning: Handle gently due to softness; clean with a damp cloth and mild soap.
Interesting Facts: Fluorite often fluoresces under ultraviolet light.
Garnet (Red)
Colors: Most commonly deep red, but also found in green, orange, yellow, and purple.
Origins: India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Mozambique, United States.
Birthstone: January.
Zodiac Signs: Capricorn, Aquarius.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Passion, vitality, protection, strength.
Historical Significance: Garnets have been used in jewelry since ancient Egyptian times and were popular in Victorian jewelry.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; durable for everyday wear.
Interesting Facts: The name garnet comes from the Latin word granatum, meaning pomegranate, due to its resemblance to the fruit's seeds.
Kunzite
Colors: Pale pink to lilac, violet, and soft lavender tones, often with a delicate, transparent glow.
Origins: Afghanistan, Brazil, Madagascar, Pakistan, and the United States (California).
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Taurus, Scorpio, Leo.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Love, compassion, emotional healing, serenity, openness.
Historical Significance: Kunzite was first discovered in the early 20th century and named after renowned gemologist George Frederick Kunz. It quickly became admired for its gentle color and association with the heart and emotional clarity.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water, mild soap, and a soft cloth. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, as color fading may occur. Handle with care, as kunzite can be sensitive to impact due to its natural cleavage.
Interesting Facts: Kunzite is known for its strong pleochroism, meaning it can display different shades of pink and violet depending on the viewing angle.
Labradorite
Colors: Gray to dark base with flashes of blue, green, gold, and orange (labradorescence).
Origins: Canada, Madagascar, Finland, Russia.
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Leo, Scorpio, Sagittarius.
Mohs Hardness: 6 – 6.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Transformation, intuition, protection, creativity.
Historical Significance: Named after Labrador, Canada, where it was first discovered. Inuit legends say the Northern Lights were trapped within the stone.
Care & Cleaning: Clean gently with warm water and mild soap. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners.
Interesting Facts: Its colorful flashes are caused by internal layers reflecting light.
Lapis Lazuli
Colors: Deep royal blue often with gold pyrite flecks.
Origins: Afghanistan, Chile, Russia, Pakistan.
Birthstone: Not official but associated with September and December in some traditions.
Zodiac Signs: Sagittarius, Libra.
Mohs Hardness: 5 – 5.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Wisdom, truth, inner power, spiritual insight.
Historical Significance: Highly prized in ancient Egypt; used in royal jewelry and carved into sacred objects.
Care & Cleaning: Avoid ultrasonic cleaners and chemicals. Wipe gently with a soft cloth.
Interesting Facts: Lapis Lazuli was once ground into pigment to create the famous ultramarine paint used in Renaissance art.
Malachite
Colors: Rich green with natural swirling or banded patterns.
Origins: Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Russia, Australia.
Birthstone: Not traditional.
Zodiac Signs: Taurus, Capricorn, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 3.5 – 4.
Energy & Symbolism: Transformation, protection, emotional balance.
Historical Significance: Used as a pigment and decorative stone in ancient Egypt and throughout history.
Care & Cleaning: Avoid water soaking, chemicals, and ultrasonic cleaners; wipe gently with a soft cloth.
Interesting Facts: Malachite's striking banded patterns make each stone unique.
Moss Agate
Colors: Translucent white with green moss-like inclusions.
Origins: India, Brazil, Uruguay, United States.
Birthstone: Sometimes associated with May.
Zodiac Signs: Virgo, Gemini.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Growth, balance, connection to nature.
Historical Significance: Farmers historically used moss agate as a talisman for abundant crops.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap.
Interesting Facts: The green patterns are mineral inclusions resembling moss.
Black Onyx
Colors: Deep black, sometimes with subtle white banding.
Origins: Brazil, India, Uruguay, Madagascar.
Birthstone: Often associated with July and December in alternative lists.
Zodiac Signs: Leo, Capricorn.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Strength, grounding, protection, confidence.
Historical Significance: Used in ancient Roman jewelry and cameos for carving due to its layered structure.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; avoid harsh chemicals.
Interesting Facts: Onyx is a variety of chalcedony within the quartz family.
Opal
Colors: White, black, and crystal opal with flashes of rainbow colors known as play-of-color.
Origins: Australia, Ethiopia, Mexico, Brazil.
Birthstone: October.
Zodiac Signs: Libra, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 5.5 – 6.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Creativity, inspiration, emotional expression.
Historical Significance: Opals were highly valued in ancient Rome and considered symbols of hope and purity.
Care & Cleaning: Avoid extreme heat, dryness, and ultrasonic cleaners; clean gently with a damp cloth.
Interesting Facts: Opal's play-of-color is caused by microscopic silica spheres diffracting light.
Opal - Boulder
Colors: Vibrant flashes of blue, green, purple, and gold within a natural ironstone matrix, often creating unique patterns and contrasts.
Origins: Australia (primarily Queensland).
Birthstone: October.
Zodiac Signs: Libra, Scorpio, Pisces.
Mohs Hardness: 5.5 – 6.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Creativity, intuition, transformation, inspiration, emotional expression.
Historical Significance: Boulder opal has been prized by Indigenous Australian cultures and later gained global recognition for its natural beauty and uniqueness. It is valued for retaining its host rock, symbolizing a connection between earth and light.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners. While more stable than some opals, it should still be protected from strong impacts and prolonged exposure to extreme heat.
Interesting Facts: Unlike solid opals, boulder opal is cut with its natural ironstone backing, which enhances durability and creates one-of-a-kind patterns where each stone is completely unique.
Opal - Pink
Colors: Soft pink to blush, sometimes with subtle cream or white undertones and occasional natural patterns.
Origins: Peru, Australia, Mexico, and the United States.
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Libra, Cancer, Pisces.
Mohs Hardness: 5.5 – 6.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Love, compassion, emotional healing, tranquility, renewal.
Historical Significance: Pink opal has long been valued for its gentle, calming energy and was often associated with peace and emotional balance in ancient cultures. It is especially revered in Peru, where it is considered a stone of the heart.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Avoid harsh chemicals, ultrasonic cleaners, and prolonged exposure to water or heat, as opal is sensitive and may lose moisture over time.
Interesting Facts: Unlike many opals, pink opal typically does not display a play-of-color, but is prized for its soft, uniform color and soothing, matte appearance.
Cultured Pearl
Colors: White, cream, pink, silver, gold, and black.
Origins: Cultured pearls are farmed in Japan, China, Australia, French Polynesia, and Southeast Asia.
Birthstone: June.
Zodiac Signs: Cancer, Gemini, Pisces.
Mohs Hardness: 2.5 – 4.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Purity, wisdom, calmness, elegance.
Historical Significance: Pearls have symbolized wealth and status for thousands of years.
Care & Cleaning: Wipe gently with a soft cloth; avoid chemicals, perfumes, and ultrasonic cleaners.
Interesting Facts: Pearls are the only gemstones created by living organisms.
Peridot
Colors: Bright lime green to olive green.
Origins: Egypt, Pakistan, Myanmar, China, United States (Arizona).
Birthstone: August.
Zodiac Signs: Leo, Virgo, Libra.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Renewal, abundance, protection, positive energy.
Historical Significance: Ancient Egyptians called peridot the “gem of the sun” and believed it protected against evil spirits.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; avoid sudden temperature changes and harsh chemicals.
Interesting Facts: Peridot is one of the few gemstones that occurs in only one primary color—green.
Quartz (Clear & Smoky)
Colors: Clear, white, pink, purple, yellow, smoky and more.
Origins: Worldwide including Brazil, Madagascar, United States, and Switzerland.
Birthstone: April (clear quartz often associated).
Zodiac Signs: All zodiac signs.
Mohs Hardness: 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Clarity, amplification of energy, harmony.
Historical Significance: Used in jewelry and tools for thousands of years.
Care & Cleaning: Very durable; clean with soap and warm water.
Interesting Facts: Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth.
Rainbow Moonstone
Colors: White to translucent with blue or rainbow flashes.
Origins: India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar.
Birthstone: June.
Zodiac Signs: Cancer, Libra, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 6 – 6.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Intuition, emotional balance, feminine energy, new beginnings.
Historical Significance: Associated with lunar energy and believed to bring good fortune.
Care & Cleaning: Clean gently with mild soap and warm water. Avoid impacts.
Interesting Facts: Despite its name, rainbow moonstone is actually a variety of labradorite within the feldspar family.
Rainbow Obsidian
Colors: Black with iridescent bands showing green, purple, gold, or rainbow hues when polished and viewed in light.
Origins: Mexico, United States, Iceland, Armenia, and other volcanic regions.
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn.
Mohs Hardness: 5 – 5.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Protection, grounding, emotional clarity, transformation.
Historical Significance: Formed from rapidly cooled volcanic lava, obsidian was used by ancient civilizations for tools, mirrors, and ceremonial objects. Rainbow obsidian in particular has long been associated with revealing hidden truths and protecting against negative energy.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners and harsh chemicals, as obsidian is a natural glass and can scratch more easily than crystalline gemstones.
Interesting Facts: The rainbow effect in rainbow obsidian is caused by microscopic layers of magnetite within the volcanic glass, which create shimmering colors when light reflects off the polished surface.
Red Coral
Colors: Bright red to deep reddish-orange.
Origins: Mediterranean Sea, Japan, Taiwan.
Birthstone: Often associated with October in alternative traditions.
Zodiac Signs: Aries, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 3 – 4.
Energy & Symbolism: Vitality, protection, courage.
Historical Significance: Used in Mediterranean jewelry for thousands of years and believed to protect against evil.
Care & Cleaning: Avoid chemicals, perfumes, and ultrasonic cleaners; wipe gently with a soft cloth.
Interesting Facts: Coral is an organic gemstone formed by marine organisms.
Red Jasper
Colors: Opaque red to reddish-brown with natural patterns.
Origins: Brazil, India, Russia, United States.
Birthstone: Not traditional.
Zodiac Signs: Aries, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Stability, grounding, strength, endurance.
Historical Significance: Used by ancient civilizations for seals, tools, and protective amulets.
Care & Cleaning: Durable; clean with soap and warm water.
Interesting Facts: Red jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony colored by iron.
Rhodochrosite
Colors: Pink to deep rose-red, often with white or cream banding patterns.
Origins: Argentina, Peru, South Africa, United States (Colorado), and Romania.
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Scorpio, Leo, Taurus.
Mohs Hardness: 3.5 – 4.
Energy & Symbolism: Love, compassion, emotional healing, self-discovery.
Historical Significance: Rhodochrosite was treasured by the ancient Inca civilization, who believed it was the solidified blood of their ancestors, earning it the nickname “Inca Rose.”
Care & Cleaning: Clean gently with warm water, mild soap, and a soft cloth. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners, harsh chemicals, and prolonged exposure to heat due to its softness.
Interesting Facts: Some of the finest rhodochrosite specimens come from the Capillitas Mine in Argentina, where stalactite formations create striking natural banding patterns when cut and polished.
Rose Quartz
Colors: Soft pink to rosy translucent pink.
Origins: Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, India.
Birthstone: Sometimes associated with January in alternative traditions.
Zodiac Signs: Taurus, Libra.
Mohs Hardness: 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Love, compassion, emotional healing, harmony.
Historical Significance: Used in jewelry and carvings for thousands of years and often associated with love and romance.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap; avoid prolonged sunlight which may fade color.
Interesting Facts: Rose quartz is known as the “stone of unconditional love.”
Ruby
Colors: Vivid red to deep crimson.
Origins: Myanmar, Mozambique, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Madagascar.
Birthstone: July.
Zodiac Signs: Leo, Scorpio, Aries.
Mohs Hardness: 9.
Energy & Symbolism: Passion, vitality, courage, prosperity.
Historical Significance: One of the most prized gemstones throughout history and often associated with royalty.
Care & Cleaning: Very durable; safe for most jewelry cleaning methods.
Interesting Facts: Ruby is the red variety of the mineral corundum.
Ruby in Zoisite
Colors: Deep red ruby inclusions within green zoisite, often with black hornblende accents creating a natural multicolor contrast.
Origins: Tanzania (primarily the Longido mining region).
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Aries, Cancer, Leo.
Mohs Hardness: 6 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Vitality, growth, passion, transformation, balance between heart and mind.
Historical Significance: Discovered in Tanzania in the mid-20th century, ruby in zoisite quickly gained recognition for its unique natural combination of two contrasting minerals, symbolizing the union of strength and growth.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners, as the stone is a natural composite and may be sensitive to extreme conditions.
Interesting Facts: Ruby in zoisite is a natural combination of two minerals—ruby (corundum) and zoisite—making each stone uniquely patterned with striking color contrast and no two pieces alike.
Sapphire
Colors: Most famous in blue but also found in pink, yellow, green, and white.
Origins: Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Myanmar, Australia, Thailand.
Birthstone: September.
Zodiac Signs: Virgo, Libra, Sagittarius.
Mohs Hardness: 9.
Energy & Symbolism: Wisdom, loyalty, protection, clarity.
Historical Significance: Historically worn by royalty and clergy as a symbol of purity and wisdom.
Care & Cleaning: Highly durable; safe for most cleaning methods.
Interesting Facts: All corundum except red is classified as sapphire.
Snowflake Obsidian
Colors: Black with distinctive white or gray “snowflake” patterns formed by crystallized mineral inclusions.
Origins: United States, Mexico, Iceland, and other volcanic regions.
Birthstone: Not a traditional birthstone.
Zodiac Signs: Virgo, Capricorn, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 5 – 5.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Balance, protection, purification, inner reflection.
Historical Significance: Like other forms of obsidian, snowflake obsidian was used by ancient cultures for tools, weapons, and ceremonial objects. It has long been associated with grounding energy and helping to reveal hidden patterns in one’s life.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners, as obsidian is a natural volcanic glass and can be prone to surface scratches.
Interesting Facts: The “snowflake” patterns are created by cristobalite crystals that form within the volcanic glass as it cools, giving each stone its unique, natural design.
Tiger's Eye
Colors: Golden brown with silky bands of light reflection.
Origins: South Africa, Australia, India, Namibia.
Birthstone: Not traditional.
Zodiac Signs: Leo, Capricorn, Gemini.
Mohs Hardness: 6.5 – 7.
Energy & Symbolism: Confidence, protection, grounding, courage.
Historical Significance: Roman soldiers wore tiger's eye for bravery in battle.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with mild soap and water.
Interesting Facts: Its shimmering “cat's eye” effect is known as chatoyancy.
Tourmaline (Multi-Color)
Colors: Wide spectrum including pink, green, blue, yellow, black, and multicolor varieties.
Origins: Brazil, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Mozambique, Nigeria, Madagascar.
Birthstone: October.
Zodiac Signs: Libra, Capricorn, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 7 – 7.5.
Energy & Symbolism: Balance, protection, emotional healing, creativity.
Historical Significance: Ancient cultures believed tourmaline could inspire artistic expression and protect from negative energies.
Care & Cleaning: Clean with warm water and mild soap. Avoid harsh chemicals and extreme heat.
Interesting Facts: Tourmaline is one of the few gemstones that naturally occurs in many colors within the same crystal.
Turquoise
Colors: Sky blue, blue-green, green with natural matrix patterns.
Origins: United States (Arizona, Nevada), Iran, China, Mexico, Tibet.
Birthstone: December.
Zodiac Signs: Sagittarius, Pisces, Scorpio.
Mohs Hardness: 5 – 6.
Energy & Symbolism: Protection, wisdom, tranquility, communication.
Historical Significance: One of the oldest gemstones used in jewelry, treasured by ancient Egyptians, Persians, and Native American cultures.
Care & Cleaning: Avoid chemicals, oils, and prolonged water exposure. Clean with a soft cloth.
Interesting Facts: High-quality turquoise has been mined in the American Southwest for centuries.
General Gemstone Care Tips
- Store jewelry separately to prevent scratching
- Remove jewelry before swimming, showering, or exercising
- Apply cosmetics, perfumes, and lotions before putting on jewelry
- Clean regularly with appropriate methods for each stone type
- Have your jewelry professionally inspected annually
Note: Gemstone properties and metaphysical attributes are based on traditional beliefs and are not scientifically proven. Each natural stone is unique and may vary in color, pattern, and appearance.